According to the US and Texas Constitution, political power is inherent in which group?

The correct answer is that political power is inherent in the people. This principle is foundational to both the US and Texas Constitutions, which establish that governments derive their authority from the consent of the governed. The idea is rooted in democratic theory, where the legitimacy of government is dependent on the will of the people.

In both constitutions, there are specific references to the rights of individuals and the powers granted to them, indicating that the ultimate source of authority lies with the citizens. This concept reinforces the notion that government should serve the interests and needs of the populace, ensuring that their voices and choices shape political decisions.

This understanding contrasts with the other groups mentioned. Government officials operate as representatives of the people's will, rather than being the direct source of political power. Similarly, legislators and the judicial branch are integral parts of the government structure but are ultimately accountable to the people, emphasizing that power resides with them.