What charge could Joe face if he caused the death of Lewis due to criminal negligence?

Criminally negligent homicide applies in situations where an individual's actions, or lack thereof, demonstrate a substantial deviation from the standard of care that a reasonable person would exercise in a similar situation, leading to someone's death. In this context, if Joe's behavior was reckless or negligent to the extent that it resulted in Lewis's death, this charge would accurately reflect the nature of the incident.

The focus of criminally negligent homicide is on the negligence factor — specifically, the failure to be aware of a substantial and unjustifiable risk that resulted in another person's death. This differentiates it from more severe charges like second-degree murder or involuntary manslaughter, which involve varying levels of intent or recklessness.