Which type of homicide involves causing death through criminal negligence?

The type of homicide that involves causing death through criminal negligence is criminally negligent homicide. This is defined as a situation in which the individual fails to be aware of a substantial and unjustifiable risk that results in death. The key aspect here is the "criminal negligence," which indicates that the person's actions were not only careless but that their negligence was severe enough to warrant criminal charges.

In criminally negligent homicide, the person does not intend to kill but acts with such disregard for the safety of others that their actions lead to someone's death. It is distinct from other homicide categories, which may involve intent or malice, such as first-degree or second-degree murder. Justifiable homicide typically refers to instances where the use of deadly force is legally permissible, such as self-defense, and does not result from negligence. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for grasping the nuances in legal definitions regarding homicide.